EMT Practice Test

1. Question Content...

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Question1: View the exhibit, which contains the output of a web diagnose command, and then answer the question below.

Which one of the following statements explains why the cache statistics are all zeros?

Question2: Examine the partial output from the IKE real time debug shown in the exhibit; then answer the question below.

Why didn't the tunnel come up?

Question3: View the exhibit, which contains a partial routing table, and then answer the question below.

Assuming all the appropriate firewall policies are configured, which of the following pings will FortiGate route?(Choose two.)

Question4: Examine the output of the 'diagnose sys session list expectation' command shown in the exhibit; than answer the question below.

Which statement is true regarding the session in the exhibit?

Question5: Which real time debug should an administrator enable to troubleshoot RADIUS authentication problems?

Question6: View the exhibit, which contains the partial output of an IKE real time debug, and then answerthe question below.

The administrator does not have access to the remote gateway. Based on the debug output, what configuration changes can the administrator make to the local gateway to resolve the phase 1 negotiation error?

Question7: A FortiGate device hasthe following LDAP configuration:

The administrator executed the 'dsquery' command in the Windows LDAp server 10.0.1.10, and got the following output:
>dsquery user -samid administrator
"CN=Administrator, CN=Users, DC=trainingAD, DC=training, DC=lab"
Based on the output, what FortiGate LDAP setting is configured incorrectly?

Question8: Refer to exhibit, which contains the output of a BGP debug command.

Which statement explains why the state of the 10.200.3.1 peer is Connect?

Question9: Which configuration can be used to reduce the number of BGP sessions in an IBGP network?

Question10: Examine the output of the 'diagnose debug rating' command shown in the exhibit; then answer the question below.

Which statement are true regarding the output in the exhibit? (Choose two.)

Question11: View the exhibit, which contains the partial output of an IKE real-time debug, and then answer the question below.

Which statements about this debug output are correct? (Choose two.)

Question12: Examine the following partial outputs from two routing debug commands; then answer the question below.
# get router info kernel
tab=254 vf=0 scope=0type=1 proto=11 prio=0 0.0.0.0/0.0.0.0/0->0.0.0.0/0 pref=0.0.0.0 gwy=10.200.1.254 dev=2(port1) tab=254 vf=0 scope=0type=1 proto=11 prio=10 0.0.0.0/0.0.0.0/0->0.0.0.0/0 pref=0.0.0.0 gwy=10.200.2.254 dev=3(port2) tab=254 vf=0 scope=253type=1 proto=2 prio=0 0.0.0.0/0.0.0.0/.->10.0.1.0/24 pref=10.0.1.254 gwy=0.0.0.0 dev=4(port3)
# get router info routing-table all s*0.0.0.0/0 [10/0] via 10.200.1.254, portl [10/0] via 10.200.2.254, port2, [10/0] dO.0.1.0/24 is directly connected, port3 dO.200.1.0/24 is directly connected, portl d0.200.2.0/24 is directly connected, port2 Which outbound interface or interfaces will be used by this FortiGate to route web traffic from internal users to the Internet?

Question13: An administrator has configured the following CLI script on FortiManager, which failed to apply any changes to the managed device after being executed.

Why didn't the script make any changes to the managed device?

Question14: Examine the output from the BGP real time debugshown in the exhibit, then the answer the question below:

Which statements are true regarding the output in the exhibit? (Choose two.)

Question15: A FortiGate has two default routes:

All Internet traffic is currently using port1. The exhibit shows partial information for one sample session of Internet traffic from an internal user:

What would happen with the traffic matching the above session if the priority on the first default route (IDd1) were changed from 5 to 20?

Question16: View the exhibit, which contains the output of a web diagnose command, and then answer the question below.

Which one of the following statements explains why the cache statistics are all zeros?

Question17: Anadministrator has decreased all the TCP session timers to optimize the FortiGate memory usage. However, after the changes, one network application started to have problems. During the troubleshooting, the administrator noticed that the FortiGate deletes the sessions after the clients send the SYN packets, and before the arrival of the SYN/ACKs. When the SYN/ACK packets arrive to the FortiGate, the unit has already deleted the respective sessions. Which TCP session timer must be increased to fix this problem?

Question18: Examine the output of the 'get router info ospf interface' command shown in the exhibit; then answer the question below.

Which statements are true regarding the above output? (Choose two.)

Question19: A FortiGate has two default routes:

All Internet traffic is currently using port1. The exhibit shows partial information for one sample session of Internet traffic from an internal user:

What would happen with the traffic matching the above session if the priority on the firstdefault route (IDd1) were changed from 5 to 20?

Question20: Refer to the exhibit, which shows the output of a debug command.

Which two statements about the output are true? (Choose two.)

Question21: View the exhibit, which contains the partial output of adiagnose command, and then answer the question below.

Based on the output, which of the following statements is correct?

Question22: Refer to the exhibit, which contains a TCL script configuration on FortiManager.

An administrator has configured the TCL script on FortiManager, but failed to apply any changes to the managed device after being executed.
Why did the TCL script fail to make any changes to the managed device?

Question23: An administrator has configured a dial-up IPsec VPN with one phase 2, extended authentication (XAuth) and IKE mode configuration. The administrator has also enabled the IKE real time debug:
diagnose debug application ike-1
diagnose debug enable
In which order is each step and phase displayed in the debug output each time a new dial-up user is connecting to the VPN?

Question24: Refer to the exhibit, which contains the partial output of a diagnose command.

Based on the output, which two statements arecorrect? (Choose two.)

Question25: An administrator has enabled HA session synchronization in a HA cluster with two members. Which flag is added to a primary unit's session to indicate that it has been synchronized to the secondary unit?

Question26: Examine the following partial output from two system debug commands; then answer the question below.


Which of the following statements are true regarding the above outputs? (Choose two.)

Question27: View the exhibit, which contains a session entry, and then answer the question below.

Which statement is correct regarding this session?

Question28: Refer to the exhibit, which contains the output of get system ha status.
Which two statements about the output are true? (Choose two.)

Question29: Examine the following partial outputs from two routing debug commands; then answer the question below.
# get router info kernel
tab=254 vf=0 scope=0type=1 proto=11 prio=00.0.0.0/0.0.0.0/0->0.0.0.0/0 pref=0.0.0.0 gwy=10.200.1.254 dev=2(port1) tab=254 vf=0 scope=0type=1 proto=11 prio=10 0.0.0.0/0.0.0.0/0->0.0.0.0/0 pref=0.0.0.0 gwy=10.200.2.254 dev=3(port2) tab=254 vf=0 scope=253type=1 proto=2 prio=0 0.0.0.0/0.0.0.0/.->10.0.1.0/24 pref=10.0.1.254 gwy=0.0.0.0 dev=4(port3)
# get router info routing-table all s*0.0.0.0/0 [10/0] via 10.200.1.254, portl [10/0] via 10.200.2.254, port2,
[10/0] dO.0.1.0/24 is directly connected, port3 dO.200.1.0/24 is directly connected, portl d0.200.2.0/24 is directly connected, port2 Which outbound interface or interfaces will be used by this FortiGate to route web traffic from internal users to the Internet?

Question30: Examine the output of the 'diagnose sys session list expectation' command shown in the exhibit; than answer the question below.

Which statement is true regarding the session in the exhibit?

Question31: View these partial outputs from two routing debug commands:

Which outbound interface will FortiGate use to route webtraffic from internal users to the Internet?

Question32: Which statements about bulk configuration changes using FortiManager CLI scripts are correct? (Choose two.)

Question33: Two independent FortiGate HA clusters are connected to the same broadcast domain. The administrator has reported that both clusters are using the same HA virtual MAC address. This creates a duplicated MAC address problem in the network. What HA setting must be changed in one of the HA clusters to fix the problem?

Question34: When does a RADIUS server send an Access-Challenge packet?

Question35: A corporate network allows Internet Access to FSSO users only. The FSSO user student does not have Internet access after successfully logged into the Windows AD network. The output of the 'diagnose debug authd fsso list' command does not show student as an active FSSO user. Other FSSO users can access the Internet without problems. What should the administrator check? (Choose two.)

Question36: What global configuration setting changes the behavior for content-inspected traffic while FortiGate is in system conserve mode?

Question37: Refer to the exhibit, which shows a FortiGate configuration.

An administrator is troubleshooting a web filter issue on FortiGate. The administrator has configured a web filter profile and applied it to a policy; however, the web filter is not inspecting any traffic that is passing through the policy.
What must the administrator change to fix the issue?

Question38: Examine the output of the 'get router info ospf neighbor' command shown in the exhibit; then answer the question below.

Which statements are true regarding the output in the exhibit? (Choose two.)

Question39: View theexhibit, which contains the output of a BGP debug command, and then answer the question below.

Which of the following statements about the exhibit are true? (Choose two.)

Question40: View the exhibit, which contains an entry in the session table, and then answer the question below.

Which one of the following statements is true regarding FortiGate's inspection of this session?

Question41: The CLI command set intelligent-mode <enable | disable> controls the IPS engine's adaptivescanning behavior. Which of the following statements describes IPS adaptive scanning?

Question42: Which two tasks are automated using the Install Wizard on FortiManager? (Choose two.)

Question43: The logs in a FSSO collector agent (CA) are showing the following error:
failed to connect to registry: PIKA1026 (192.168.12.232)
What can be the reason for this error?

Question44: An administrator wants to capture ESP traffic between two FortiGates using the built-in sniffer. If the administrator knows that there is no NAT device located between both FortiGates, what command should the administrator execute?

Question45: View the exhibit, which contains a screenshot of some phase-1settings, and then answer the question below.

The VPN is up, and DPD packets are being exchanged between both IPsec gateways; however, traffic cannot pass through the tunnel. To diagnose, the administrator enters these CLI commands:

However, the IKE real time debug does not show any output. Why?

Question46: View the following FortiGate configuration.

All traffic to theInternet currently egresses from port1. The exhibit shows partial session information for Internet traffic from a user on the internal network:

If the priority on route ID 1 were changed from 5 to 20, what would happen to traffic matching that user's session?

Question47: An administrator has configured two FortiGate devices for an HA cluster. While testing the HA failover, the administrator noticed that some of the switches in the network continue to send traffic to the former primary unit. The administrator decides to enable the setting link-failed-signal to fix the problem. Which statement is correct regarding this command?

Question48: View the IPS exit log, and then answer the question below.
# diagnose test application ipsmonitor 3
ipsengine exit log"
pid = 93 (cfg), duration = 5605322 (s) at Wed Apr19 09:57:26 2017
code = 11, reason: manual
What is the status of IPS on this FortiGate?

Question49: View the exhibit, which contains a partial output of an IKE real-time debug, and then answer the question below.

Based on the debug output, which phase-1 setting is enabled in the configuration of this VPN?

Question50: AFortiGate's portl is connected to a private network. Its port2 is connected to the Internet. Explicit web proxy is enabled in port1 and only explicit web proxy users can access the Internet. Web cache is NOT enabled. An internal web proxy user is downloading a file from the Internet via HTTP. Which statements are true regarding the two entries in the FortiGate session table related with this traffic? (Choose two.)

Question51: An administrator cannot connect to the GIU of a FortiGate unit with the IP address 10.0.1.254. The administrator runs the debug flow while attempting the connection using HTTP. The output of the debug flow is shown in the exhibit:

Based on the error displayed by the debug flow, which are valid reasons for this problem? (Choose two.)

Question52: View the exhibit, which contains an entry in the session table, and then answer the question below.

Which one of the following statements is true regarding FortiGate's inspection of this session?

Question53: Examine the partial output from two web filter debug commands; then answer the question below:

Based on the above outputs, which is the FortiGuard web filter category for the web site www.fgt99.com?

Question54: Which two tasks are automated using the Install Wizard on FortiManager? (Choose two.)

Question55: View the exhibit, which contains the output of a debug command, and then answer the question below.

Which of the following statements about theexhibit are true? (Choose two.)

Question56: Examine the output from the 'diagnose debug authd fsso list' command; then answer the question below.
# diagnose debug authd fsso list -FSSO logons-IP: 192.168.3.1 User: STUDENT Groups: TRAININGAD/USERS Workstation: INTERNAL2. TRAINING. LAB The IP address 192.168.3.1 is NOT the one used by the workstation INTERNAL2. TRAINING. LAB.
What should the administrator check?

Question57: Refer to the exhibit, which contains a TCL script configuration on FortiManager.

An administrator has configured the TCL script onFortiManager, but failed to apply any changes to the managed device after being executed.
Why did the TCL script fail to make any changes to the managed device?

Question58: A corporate network allows Internet Access to FSSO users only. The FSSO user student does not have Internet access after successfully logged into the Windows AD network. The output of the 'diagnose debug authd fsso list' command does not show student as an active FSSO user. Other FSSO users can access the Internet without problems. What should the administrator check? (Choose two.)

Question59: When using the SSL certificate inspection method to inspect HTTPS traffic, how does FortiGate filter web requests when the client browser does not provide the server name indication (SNI) extension?

Question60: Anadministrator has configured a dial-up IPsec VPN with one phase 2, extended authentication (XAuth) and IKE mode configuration. The administrator has also enabled the IKE real time debug:
diagnose debug application ike-1
diagnose debug enable
In which order is each step and phase displayed in the debug output each time a new dial-up user is connecting to the VPN?

Question61: What is the purpose of an internal segmentation firewall (ISFW)?

Question62: Which of the following statements is trueregarding a FortiGate configured as an explicit web proxy?

Question63: View the exhibit, which contains the output of diagnose sys session list, and then answer the question below.

If the HA ID for the primary unit is zero (0), which statement is correct regarding the output?

Question64: Which real time debug should an administrator enable to troubleshoot RADIUS authentication problems?

Question65: A FortiGate is rebooting unexpectedly without any apparent reason. What troubleshooting tools could an administrator use to get more information about the problem? (Choose two.)